What Film Did Hitchcock Make in 1934 and Then Again in 1956
People perhaps scoff at the idea of a remake today, even if information technology'due south a director redoing his ain film. Only Alfred Hitchcock is non George Lucas, and when he chooses to remake "The Human being Who Knew Likewise Much" and both versions are equally peachy, that'south the sign of a master director.
Hitchcock said in an interview with Francois Truffaut that the original 1934 version of "The Human being Who Knew Too Much" was the piece of work of an amateur whereas the 1956 remake was the work of a professional.
That seems believable, as there are only so many liberties Hitchcock takes in tweaking the story between versions. Each is well-nigh a family who has befriended a man who has just been killed. In his dying words, he reveals to them a demand to evangelize precious information regarding a diplomatic assassination try to the British consulate. But earlier they talk, each family unit is informed that if they say a give-and-take, they volition never see their child again.
The newer, American version starring James Stewart and Doris Day is certainly a more polished movie, making use of bold colour cinematography and elaborate travelogue sets in Morocco and Uk. Just Hitch was hardly an amateur when he fabricated this in 1934. He was already building a reputation as a keen auteur of the silent screen now breaking out into sound, and he would fifty-fifty brand his first masterpiece, "The 39 Steps," a yr afterwards. That said, the quality shows in the original likewise, and Hitch actually preferred the original because of its rough edges. It's an unpolished gem rather than a candy studio thriller.
And while both films are arguably equally good, the battle will rage on deciding which is best and which history will remember more.
Superficially, the original is 45 minutes shorter than the remake and is in so many ways a more immediate, instantly gratifying thriller. The remake on the other hand has star power on its side, a big upkeep and the inclusion of the Oscar winning song "Que Sera Sera."
If y'all inquire me why Hitchcock chose to remake his film, the climax of the original is a messy, long and loud shootout. If you lot want a more elegant decision to your thriller, it doesn't get much more elegant than the staple song past Doris Mean solar day. When the vocal first appears in the movie, information technology struck me as a throwaway number, a write-off moment to go Doris Mean solar day singing.
But Hitchcock is not so lazy, and as is true of both films, his masterful structure of details comes into play in the climax. Every bit presently as Day sits downwardly at the pianoforte and begins singing "Que Sera Sera," you tin can bet that the little boy will whistle as loud equally he can to permit her know he's there.
Even the ending I simply complained about in the original has its clever quirks. The first comes when the kidnapped girl is existence chased on the roof of a firm past the assassin, and her mother (Edna Best), a pro marksman, snakes the killing shot in to the assassinator without harming her girl. Her skill is such a miniscule plot detail established at the start of the moving-picture show, and the fact that I had forgotten about information technology is a attestation to Hitch'southward charms equally a storyteller.
The other involves the villain Abbott's (Peter Lorre) signature calling card. We first know who the kidnapper is based on Abbott's chiming pocket watch. It's a beautiful petty signifier, and the fact that it comes back time and again to build suspense and lead to his demise is priceless.
Hearing that noise, I began to retrieve how perfectly Hitchcock had adapted to the use of sound. Watching "The Man Who Knew Likewise Much," information technology would almost seem as if at that place were no learning curve between silent and talkies for Hitch. He can at present use sound to build tension or even cue a witty gag. Have a scene in which the hero Bob Lawrence (Leslie Banks) makes a trip to a dentist'due south office to detect his child. At first we hear painful screaming from within the room and realize it's but a toothache, simply nosotros're shortly chilled by the amount of power that dentist holds.
And the way in which Hitchcock then silences that dentist shows why he was such a strong silent director. The shot placement and silent execution seems very much of the era. Even glimpses of Peter Lorre's face every bit he'south smoking a cigarette could've been some of the finest, most iconic images of the silent era had it belonged to it.
Peter Lorre is also the standout from both films. Even though this was his first English speaking film and he had to learn many of his lines phonetically, Lorre proves to exist one of Hitchcock's best villains, leaps and bounds better than the 1956 version'south Edward Drayton. He's so wonderfully devilish in the office, and I experience as if Hitchcock should've considered recasting him.
I really have praised the original a lot. At a brisk 75 minutes, there'south no waiting for great juicy suspense, fifty-fifty if it minimizes on plot development. This is non so in the '56 version, merely there is much to admire virtually the remake and value over the original.
Hitch really allows his characters breathing room in the remake, and he peppers in a lot of sense of humor into the film. There's a short sequence where Stewart struggles to sit down properly on a pocket-size sofa in a Moroccan eating house, or in the magnificent orchestra scene within the Albert Hall, Hitchcock plays upward the importance of the symbols as a cue, and he even throws in a visual gag when we see the musician'due south music that reads zero only a big crash at the end.
This scene lasts nearly 12 silent minutes in the remake, and he truly expands on all his set pieces, even if they seemed perfect and tight in the original. The original shows the operation from the perspective of Mrs. Lawrence as she begins to go delusional and lose focus knowing what is most to happen. From this we go a wonderful fade into the barrel of the gun, and although this isn't recreated in the remake, both scenes are epic, and the remake even offers a greater payoff with the death of the assassin.
The remake likewise has stealthy precision in the church building scene, and nosotros can run into how much the camera is a tool of the suspense. The one added scene is when Stewart's character goes on a wild goose chase looking for the man he feels may have kidnapped their son. It turns out he should've been looking for a building rather than a man, and this little game plays to the remake's feeling of psychological uncertainty.
Whereas the original merely asks if someone is willing to choose the life of their daughter over another World War, the remake deals more with Hitchcock's standard trope of the innocent man in a sticky situation. He seems to say, "At present that yous take this secret information and you already had suspicions, how does that affect your insecurities?" It'southward a much more psychologically deep story that has ramifications beyond whether or not they actually get their kid back.
The lamentable and maybe ironically terrific thing is, only almost neither of these movies could even crack Hitchcock's summit 10 greatest films. What other director is great enough to be able to make the same great moving-picture show twice and notwithstanding come upwards short of his masterpieces?
Source: http://www.brianwelk.com/2011/12/15/the-man-who-knew-too-much-1934-original-and-1956-remake/
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